Procurement & Technical FAQ Particle Accelerator Magnet Supplies FAQ
Addressing standard technical queries submitted by accelerator engineers, beamline physicists, and global procurement managers.
How do current-fed topologies handle high-inductance magnet quenches?
Magna-Power’s current-fed topology utilizes a DC-bus inductor to continuously regulate power flow rather than storing large energy reserves in an output capacitor bank. In the event of a magnet quench or abrupt line disruption, internal high-speed freewheel paths route the stored magnetic energy ($1/2 L I^2$) through protective dissipation circuits, preventing destructive over-voltage conditions across the power supply semiconductor switches and protecting the magnet's isolation barriers.
What long-term current stability can be achieved with the DBx option?
With the optional DBx module installed, MagnaDC supplies utilize ultra-precision zero-flux fluxgate transducers paired with low-drift voltage references. This combination delivers current temperature drift of less than 1 ppm/°C to 5 ppm/°C, and 8-hour current stability better than 5 ppm of nominal full-scale rating under stable ambient conditions, satisfying strict beam emittance requirements for synchrotrons and ion therapy gantries.
Can Magna-Power magnet power supplies interface directly with EPICS and TANGO control systems?
Yes. All MagnaDC supplies come standard with LXI-compliant TCP/IP Ethernet, USB, and RS-232 interfaces, with optional IEEE-488.2 GPIB and Modbus TCP. SCPI command sets enable native driver integration into EPICS, TANGO, LabVIEW, and custom Python automation scripts used in physics control rooms worldwide.
What is the difference between air-cooled (MT Series) and water-cooled (ML Series) magnet supplies?
Air-cooled MT Series systems (150 kW to 3 MW) are ideal for installations where equipment gallery HVAC is rated to absorb dissipated thermal losses. Water-cooled ML Series systems (500 kW to 10 MW+) utilize integrated heavy-duty heat exchangers to transfer thermal energy directly into facility chilled water loops. ML units feature a sealed enclosure, completely eliminating ambient heat dissipation and dramatically reducing gallery noise.
What bipolar current options are available for beam corrector and steering magnets?
For applications requiring smooth transition through zero current (4-quadrant or 2-quadrant operation), Magna-Power offers integrated or external fast polarity reversing units, as well as customized dual-bridge power configurations that allow continuous, smooth beam-steering control across positive and negative magnetic field poles.
What is the typical manufacturing lead time for custom-configured magnet power supplies?
Thanks to our vertically integrated factory in Flemington, New Jersey—where sheet metal punching, transformer winding, surface-mount PCB production, and final assembly take place in-house—typical build times for custom-configured MagnaDC supplies range between 4 to 6 weeks. Standard stock configurations are also available for immediate emergency shipment.
How does Magna-Power support international research laboratories with warranty and calibration?
Magna-Power maintains fully equipped direct regional service and repair centers in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany (covering the European Union), Australia, and China/Taiwan. All calibration certificates are NIST-traceable, and international field service engineering support is available for commissioning megawatt-scale accelerator magnet power systems.